How to connect a touch switch. How to assemble a touch switch with your own hands

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Attention! When installing touch switches, be sure to follow the following instructions:

1. Installation must be carried out strictly on de-energized wiring to prevent short circuit and device failure.

2. Install and remove the glass front panel with the mechanism de-energized.

3. Do not recess the support (the metal part fastened with screws to the mounting box) into the wall by tightening the screws to maximum force. If it is necessary to loosen the fastening screws by half a turn, the front panel should not rest against the wall on one side and should stand strictly parallel to the wall.

4. Supply power to the touch switches only when each line is under load (the output phase is connected to the consumer).

5. To avoid contamination of the switch sensor and subsequent incorrect operation, place the front glass panel on the switch immediately after installation. Do not press the sensor without the panel! If there is construction dust on the switch sensor, wipe it with a dry, clean cloth and immediately install the front panel.

During installation, avoid contact between metal parts of the installation

tool with the inner painted side of the front panel.

Remove the product from the packaging, insert a flat-head screwdriver into the lock until it stops,

located at the bottom of the front panel and turn it along the axis to disconnect

panel, de-energize the wiring, connect the phase to the L-in input connector, then

then connect the output connectors out-L1-L2 (depending on the number of lines in

product). Secure the caliper in the mounting box, connect the upper part

front panel with the caliper so that the lock teeth fit into the grooves,

flat, close the lock until it clicks.

Connection diagram for CGSS touch switches:

Lighting can be turned on and off by lightly touching the front panel

in the illuminated area where the sensor is located, lights up when switched off

blue, red when on.

For models with dimming switching on and off is carried out briefly

touch, adjust the lighting power with a long touch power

will increase, and when touched again - decrease. Dimmer required

Use only with supporting lamps. It is acceptable if

The dimmer gets hot during operation.

Attention! Using LED lamps with total line load

less than 15 W, lamps may blink when turned off, in this case

You will need an LED adapter, which can be purchased at retail outlets.

Connection diagram for a touch switch with an LED adapter next to the load:

Connection diagram for a touch switch with an LED adapter in the installation box:

Pass-through touch switches CGSS

Pass-through switches need to synchronize, to do this, hold down until

sound signal sensor of one switch, then touch the second,

The backlight should flash twice. Reset synchronization by holding

touch for 10 seconds or more until a double signal. Pass-through switches

(switches) only work when a phase is connected to the L-in of both products, and

COM-COM connector connections.

Connection diagram for single-line pass-through touch switches:

Connection diagram for two-line pass-through touch switches:

Setting up radio controlled switches

To pair, hold your finger on the sensor for more than 5 seconds until a beep sounds.

After the signal, press the numbered button on the remote control, repeat the steps

for the following lines. To program a scenario button, connect to one

from these remote control buttons, all the necessary lines according to the algorithm described above.

To reset the settings, hold the sensor for more than 10 seconds until you hear a double beep.

The dimmer is connected to the numbered key 5, it is used to turn on

and turning off the lighting, the brightness of the light is adjusted using the +/- keys.

The process of technology development has entered into all areas of human life, including the arrangement of everyday life. One of the innovations is a touch-sensitive light switch. This mechanism greatly improves the comfort of living in the home and facilitates the control of lighting fixtures by touch. This function is not the only advantage of such a device.

Varieties

The sensitive mechanism may have additional elements; its system is based on various operating principles.

It is worth noting the most popular options:

Modification with remote control. It is convenient to use when turning on sconces, LED strips, for example, to control the lighting of a multi-level stretch ceiling. All light switches with remote control have their own unique address. Simply put, each radio transmitter is activated only by commands sent from the installed random access memory management resource.

The capacitive type acts as a means of measuring illumination and is sensitive to the presence of an object at a certain distance. The mechanism is installed instead of classic light switches. You don't need to press a key to activate it. The device responds to the slightest touch. You can install this installation yourself.

With a timer that gives a certain signal at a given time. Minimizes electricity costs by turning off the lights if everyone has left the apartment. The electronic circuit of the device is created and adapted to various types lamps: traditional lamps, with halogen vapor, with LEDs, and touch switches are also used for the operation of any equipment, which greatly expands the scope of use.

The switch, equipped with an infrared sensor, performs its functions without contact. It recognizes only thermal radiation in the electromagnetic field that emanates from the body when moving. A similar name is a displacement sensor.

The operation of this device is based on the action of a sensing element. An electro-optical device sends heat flows to a receiver equipped with a storage lens.

Touch switches for LED strips (dimmers) designed to regulate light. They can work in conjunction with installations on a power supply of at least 12 V.

Models are equipped with photo sensors that block the switch in daylight. The possibility of triggering the sensor mechanism on small objects, such as pets, is eliminated.

Subtleties of connection

You can install the touch switch yourself. It happens in stages:

• de-energize;
• eliminate the worn-out switch;
• remove the panel from a modern product;
• connect the wires to the screw terminal;
• install the switch operating device in the assembly box;
• fix the device using spacers and special screws;
• install the panel.

Installation of the two-key version is carried out in the same way. Use a cable with multi-colored cores, this will make the work easier. All switches are connected using the same circuit. The devices make it easy to control light sources or electronic equipment from anywhere. This creates convenience if the room area is large or there is a long corridor.

When installing touch switches in a 220 volt network, no special actions are required. Only the conditions of the installation site change.

For example, if the mechanism is controlled from a remote control, it should be visible from the rest area. Temperature-sensitive models should not be installed close to the heating system. The switch for the LED strip is assembled according to a different scheme.

Follow safety precautions and turn off the power before working. Exposed wires are insulated with insulating material.

The overhead device does not require a recess on the surface. The instructions for connecting such a device are quite simple and accessible to any consumer.

Determining the optimal model

To enjoy all the advantages of the equipment, you need to choose the right touch switch model. When purchasing, you should consider the following criteria:

• The number of lighting points that will be connected to the device.
• Permissibility of lighting brightness control. There are models where the current strength is determined by the location of the impact on the touch panel.
• In walk-through models, the built-in timer turns off the light after the set time has elapsed. These devices are installed in public corridors. As soon as all movement within the monitored area stops, the timer switches off. This allows you to significantly reduce energy costs.
• Models controlled by remote control. A function recommended for large rooms.

You can make the right decision if you take into account all the parameters.

Quality or price?

The photo of touch switches shows high-quality products from manufacturers of leading brands.

Based on the basic principles of operation of touch-type switches, analogues that are not the best in their characteristics are often manufactured. Therefore, you should not save when choosing - quality is always a priority. The price of the product is determined by its technical parameters. A universal device has a high cost.

Touch switches that differ good quality and functionality, are imported from abroad and are more expensive. Domestic products have a lower price, but their parameters are far from ideal.

Sensor devices do not always work correctly with semiconductor materials and fluorescent lamps. But the price is noticeably lower than the branded one.

Preference should be given to manufacturers with extensive experience in developing exemplary products. They protect their reputation, which means it is important for them to ensure proper quality control during the production process.

Are touch switches a priority? In fact, this is a progressive step in the development of lighting control elements. Just as previously rotary models are a thing of the past, semiconductor sensitive devices will replace mechanical switches. And consumer demand will increase when prices for these products stabilize.

Photos of touch switches

Hi all!
The idea of ​​installing touch-sensitive light switches in my apartment stuck in my head. I put off this idea for a long time, but finally took the plunge and purchased one such device.
I want to talk about him.
The thing is new to me, I haven’t seen it from anyone I know or personally used it. Inspired by reviews and comments from people on the Internet. It was decided to purchase one copy for, so to speak, testing. The location of one of the switches (it was the one I was going to replace) in my apartment defies any logic and has nothing to do with convenient use. Therefore, the ability to control the new switch from the remote control was a big plus for me.
And now the package with the device is on my table.


Inside is a small box indicating the switch configuration. From the information about the manufacturer, only the inscription Made in China.


The contents of the box fully correspond to the list on the website. It includes: the switch itself, a remote control, an element connected to the electrical circuit (optional) and instructions in English and Chinese.


Specifications:
Rated voltage: AC 110-240
Maximum load: 3-300W, 800W total
Operating temperature: -20°C~70°C
Relative Humidity: 10% ~ 93% (non-condensing)
Operating frequency: 50/60Hz
Power consumption: 0.02W
Number of starts: 100,000 times
This switch works with one consumer, there are also versions for working with two and three. (I mean connection lines).
The appearance is as I expected when looking at the photo on the store's website. The workmanship is quite decent, everything is assembled evenly and neatly.




Main dimensions of the device (in mm).




After a quick glance at the instructions, I proceeded to dismantle the old switch. But everything turned out to be not so simple. The recess in the wall turned out to be broken and the mounting box also required replacement. In the end, I collected everything as it was for now. And in order to satisfy my interest, I connected the switch to the table lamp. There were no difficulties here. The switch works from the slightest touch in the area where the control LED lights up, switching occurs completely silently. I noticed that the sensitivity of the sensor is enough to trigger when the finger is at a distance of about 3-4 mm from the switch. By the way, the brightness of the LED (which shines when turned off) is just enough to see the location of the switch in the dark.


Disassembly
We remove the decorative cover, which is a plexiglass plate glued to a plastic frame.


The white area is the sensitive element that reacts to touch. Next, remove the top board with the sensor. It is connected to the bottom through a “block” of contacts.


Individual photos.




The bottom board is attached to the base of the switch with three self-tapping screws. Unscrew and take out.


Back view.


I'm not good at electronics, so detailed description I can't give it. As I understand it, the aluminum plate is designed to remove heat and is screwed to the element that is responsible for switching. I can’t measure the temperature of the plate and other elements, but tactilely in 2 hours of operation under a load of a 60W incandescent lamp, nothing got hot.
This is what is under the plate itself.




Remote control.
The switch is equipped with a remote control operating at a frequency of 433 MHz. The design of the remote control is in the form of a key fob for a moped alarm.




Put together quite well. The remote control has four programmable buttons, which are closed with a curtain to prevent accidental pressing, although they are already tight enough to be accidentally pressed. When pressed, the blue LED lights up. Most devices of this type are equipped with such remote controls (as I understand it, to reduce their cost), and some generally need to be purchased separately. It is possible to purchase a more “homey” remote control.
By unscrewing 3 screws, the remote control splits into 3 parts, the chrome insert is made of metal.


Power comes from a 27A battery.



.
I was pleasantly surprised by the range of the remote control. In the apartment he worked from anywhere, which is sufficient for me. I decided to go outside to test the range (I live on the second floor), moving away from the house I continued to turn it on and off, at a distance of about 50 m everything worked (then the window disappeared from view around the corner). I think this range of action will find application in the private sector.
Learning the remote control buttons is quite simple. The buttons can be configured for three operating modes:
1. Turn on-off,
2. Just turn on,
3. Just turn it off.
To adjust the initial position of the switch - off. We touch the sensor and wait for a single sound signal, then we press the desired button on the remote control, we hear a control sound signal and that's it - the button is set to the first operating mode. For clarity, I made a video in which you can see the button settings for different modes.

I'm planning to buy +27 Add to favorites I liked the review +23 +50

Touch switches have come into use relatively recently, but users have managed to convince themselves that a modern device is not only a fashionable and stylish design element, but also a way to increase the comfort of a room, increase the service life of electricity consumers and provide.

Design and principle of operation of touch switches

The appearance of a regular touch switch is practically no different from any touch panel and is a crystal glass plate with markings. Designer models of touch switches can have almost any appearance, color and shape.

Technologically, a touch sensor is a semiconductor device with the help of which energy consumers are controlled. In addition to light sources, such a switch can be connected, for example, to electric curtain rods.

Regardless appearance and the number of consumers connected to it, the touch switch consists of three main functional parts:

• Directly behind decorative face plate a sensitive element is placed that responds to the touch (in some cases to the approach) of the fingers.
• Semiconductor analysis and control circuit, converting the signal of the sensing element into an electrical signal that can be perceived by the switching part.
• Switching part, which is responsible for actions with electrical circuit: closing, opening, smooth load adjustment.

The principle of operation of the switch is also obvious from the device. When you touch the panel with your fingers, a signal is generated, which is subsequently converted and triggers the switching part.

Additional functions and types of touch switches

Touch switches are widely used in the installation of smart home circuits. But they can also be installed in regular ones. For greater convenience, many touch switches have a remote control, with which you can remotely control not only one, but also several of the same type of touch switches.

Often touch switches are additionally equipped with sensors for temperature, light, motion, etc. Switches with are the most common option, which eliminates the unpleasant sensations of entering an empty apartment at night.

It is advisable to use touch switches with temperature sensors when an electric fireplace is connected to the device in addition to lighting devices. Switches with light sensors are often used for street lights in the area near the house, as well as for a perimeter security lighting system.

Like conventional switches, touch devices can be installed for one or several consumers with separate control of their operation. So, by installing a touch switch for a multi-lamp chandelier, you can control each lamp individually or, if desired, mount the circuit so that the lamps are turned on in groups.

A characteristic feature of the operation of touch switches is the ability to smoothly turn on lighting or other electrical appliances, as well as regulate the power of each of them using a touch panel or remote control.

Master button for touch switches

The master button, in fact, is an additional function of touch switches designed for several consumers. When it is turned on (via the panel or remote control), all electrical appliances connected to the device are turned on simultaneously.

Connecting touch switches

Installation of touch switches can only be carried out on de-energized sections of the electrical circuit.

The sequence of work for installing a touch switch is similar to the installation algorithm for a conventional push-button device and consists of the following steps:

1. Blackout of a section of the network.
2. Removing the old switch (if necessary).
3. Removing the top part of the touch switch (press it away from the frame).
4. Connection of the “phase” and “zero” wires with the corresponding terminals.
5. Installing the device in .
6. Fixing the switch using spacers and screws.
7. Installing and fixing (snap) the top part of the touch switch.

Advantages of touch switches

The advantages of touch switches include:

• increasing the service life of electricity consumers (due to the possibility of smooth switching on, which eliminates even short-term operation in extreme starting mode),
• long service life,
• reliability,
• compatibility with any lighting devices (incandescent lamps and other types of lamps),
• Possibility of economical operation of consumers and power regulation.

In order for the touch lamp to live up to expectations and significantly increase the comfort of the room, it is important when choosing to take into account all your needs and determine what functions you would like to “entrust” to the device. It will be easier to formulate requirements if you answer the following questions:

• How many light sources are you planning to connect to the touch switch?
• Where are you planning to install the switch (do you need a model that is resistant to temperature changes or )?
• Are you planning to connect additional electrical appliances, and is it necessary? automatic control their operation (presence of a temperature sensor)?
• Do you need a function to automatically turn on the lights when people appear in the room and turn them off when they are absent (motion sensor)?

Basalte

The Belgian company Basalte is one of those manufacturers whose product quality is beyond doubt. A huge number of models, variations, colors. The price of high-quality Belgian touch switches, however, forces many potential buyers to cross off the products of a well-known brand from the list of possible options. For a single-key touch switch you will have to pay at least 3.5 thousand rubles; prices for four-key models range from 8 to 13.5 thousand rubles.

Legrand

Multi-brand company with a central office in France. In Russia there is not only a representative office of the company, but also a production site, however, in Dubna, where it is located, they produce only small-section cable channels. Touch switches, distinguished by good quality and functionality, are imported from abroad and have a real “imported” price: a single-channel device costs about 3.5 thousand rubles.

Livolo

Domestic products are traditionally competitive in terms of prices, however, their characteristics often leave much to be desired. The products of the Ekaterinburg company Livolo cannot be called of poor quality, however, its touch switches may not work correctly with LEDs (lamps, strips) etc. But the price of a three-channel device is less than that of a single-channel imported device - 2.1-2.3 thousand rubles.

In order for the device to meet the owner’s expectations in the future, you need to choose it correctly. To do this you need to consider:

How many light sources will be connected to the switch.

Consider the temperature and amount of moisture in the room.

Will there be any other devices connected to the switch, for example, a temperature sensor?

Types of touch switches

There are many types of touch switches. More details about each:

A dimmer can be installed on each of these types of touch switches. It allows you to adjust the intensity of lighting in the room, which also saves energy.

The touch switch consists of three main parts. Its structure does not depend on its type. The first part is the decorative face plate. She reacts to touch, the approach of fingers.

The second part is a sensor, the type of which depends on the type of switch. It is responsible for transmitting information from the face plate, which receives the signal, to the third part. The third switching part. It converts the signal into an electrical one.

Installation of touch switches

Essentially, connecting circuit breaker is no different from a regular keyboard; you can install the touch switch with your own hands without much effort. This process can be studied in the article:.